Named after Gen. Billy Mitchell, the Army Air Corps' most
famous figure of the 1920s and 1930s, the North American B-25 proved to be one of the best
American weapons of World War II. First flown on August 19,1940, the B-25 was a rugged,
adaptable and accurate medium bomber. Famed for its role in the Doolittle Raid on Japan,
the B-25 served around the world and flew with several air forces. North American produced
the Mitchell in many different models, nearly 10,000 B-25s in all.
The Mitchell proved to be highly flexible and was fitted with a wide variety of
armaments. Some versions of the B-25 were armed with no less than fourteen forward firing
.50 cal. machine guns; while the B-25H boasted a 75mm cannon mounted in the nose. Besides
being used as a horizontal bomber, the B-25 was used as a low-level attack and
anti-shipping aircraft. Since the end of World War II, B-25s have been used as private
transports and are common participants at air shows. Today, "How `Boot That!'?",
the crown jewel of the Cavanaugh Flight Museum's collection, is the most original, flying
B-25 anywhere in the world. Constructed in Kansas City, Kansas, the Army Air Force
accepted this B-25 in August 1944. Assigned to the 380th Bomb Squadron, 310th Bomb Group,
57th Bomb Wing, the aircraft arrived in Italy shortly after its completion. From the fall
of 1944 through late spring 1945, this aircraft completed more than eighty combat missions
over northern Italy, southern Austria and what was Yugoslavia. The majority of these
missions targeted rail bridges in the Brenner Pass, a 100 mile corridor through the
Italian Alps which sheltered the main railway line from Germany to Italy.
Following World War II, this aircraft (unlike most B-25s) returned to the U.S.
and continued to serve with the Air Force as a TB-25N multi engine trainer. The Air Force
dropped the plane from its inventory in 1958, after more than a decade of use as a
trainer. In 1968 the aircraft appeared in the famous film "Catch 22". The
aircraft moved in the early 1970s to the East Coast and found a home on a platform in a
military cemetery near Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania. After many years on the platform, the
plane was purchased by Harry Doan, who added it to his large warbird collection in
Florida. The Cavanaugh Flight Museum acquired the B-25 in 1992 and shipped it to Chino,
California for restoration.
The restoration of "How `Boot That!?" is complete in every detail and
all of the plane's systems are fully operational. Jack Kowalik, the same artist, who first
created the plane's distinctive nose art in December 1944, faithfully reproduced it as
part of the restoration effort. "How `Boot That!?" won the title of Grand
Champion Warbird at the 1995 E.A.A. Oshkosh Fly-In and the 1996 E.A.A. Sun `n Fun Fly-In
and is a testament to the hard work of the plane's restoration team.
SPECIFICATION AND PRODUCTION INFORMATION
ENGINE:
Two Wright R-2600-92 Cyclones 1,700 h.p. each
ARMAMENT:
Up to 18 .50 cal machine guns and 4,000 lbs. of bombs
WING
SPAN:
67 feet, 7 inches
LENGTH:
52 feet, 11 inches
HEIGHT:
16 feet, 4 inches
MAX. TAKEOFF WEIGHT: 35,000 lbs.
CREW:
7
MANUFACTURED BY: North American
Aviation
TOTAL B-25s BUILT: Nearly 10,000
TOTAL IN EXISTENCE TODAY: 164
FIRST B-25 BUILT: 1940
MUSEUM'S B-25J BUILT: 1944
MAXIMUM SPEED: 272 mph
RANGE:
1,350 miles
SERVICE CEILING: 24,200 feet